Did God Create Everything Out of Nothing?
The Bible
By the word of the Lord were the heavens made, their starry host by the breath of his mouth.
Psalm 33:6
The notion that God created everything from nothing has fallen on
hard times. A surprising number of philosophers and theologians
dogmatically contend that the doctrine of creation out of nothing (
ex nihilo)
has little scriptural support. Worse
yet, leading Mormons overtly contend that matter has coexisted
eternally with God. But the opening statement in Scripture—“In the
beginning God created the heavens and the earth”—points to the truth
that God created everything out of nothing. Indeed, only
three options exist, and only one corresponds to reality.
First is the view that in the beginning nothing existed. Neither
mass, nor energy, nor the Almighty. Nothing, nothing, simply nothing.
Logic, however, screams that nothing comes from nothing!
Furthermore, there is the untenable notion that something existed,
but that something was an impersonal potentiality out of which every
potentiality—from protein molecules to personal mind—emerged. This idea,
however, hardly advances the proverbial ball.
As common sense tells us, every effect must have a cause equal to or
greater than itself.
Finally, there is the scriptural contention, and of the three it
alone makes sense: the universe was created by an uncaused First Cause
greater than itself. Time, space, and the universe have not always
existed, but God has always existed, and God’s existence
is the cause for the existence of all else that exists. While science
demands that the universe had to have a beginning, nothing
philosophically or scripturally demands that the cause of the universe
had to have a beginning. As the writer of Hebrews aptly
put it, “By faith [not blind faith but faith grounded in evidence] we
understand that the universe was formed at God’s command, so that what
is seen was not made out of what was visible” (11:3).
Did God create everything out of nothing? Absolutely!
The Rig Veda beautifully explains what the
“nothing” is and it’s verses on creationism from the All mighty give an
idea as to how everything occurred.
“Then even nothingness was not, nor
existence, There was no air then, nor the heavens beyond it. What
covered it? Where was it? In whose keeping? Was there then cosmic water,
in depths unfathomed?”
Rig Veda (10.129.1)
Me and you are in the realms of materialism, we know the difference between something and nothing - but what about even
nothing not existing. This is beyond our comprehension and it is from this that even
nothing was created for then something to be created.
Bhraman then reveals the following,
“In the beginning desire descended on it (the creator)
- that was the primal seed, born of the mind. The sages who have
searched their hearts with wisdom know that which is kin to that which
is not.”
Rig Veda (10.129.4)
So creation occurred from desire according to the Rig Veda. Bhraman, the most high only had to desire something for it to be.
The Qur'an
In the second chapter of the Qur’an, Allah, the most high tells us the following:-
“Originator of the heavens and the earth. When He decrees a matter,
He only says to it, "Be," and it is.” Qur’an (2.117)
In this particular verse, Allah uses the word Al-Badee’
- the originator. Make note that this word, alongside fatara is exclusive to Allah’s creation, whereas other words such as
Khalaqa, which also mean create/created are used with other entities.
There is therefore something unique about the
lord himself, and this is where we can peak into the dimensions of
existence (subjective and objective realities) to even come close to how
great of an effect just desire from the Lord can
have in both our material and transcendental planes of existence.
The Bhagwat Geeta (Bg)
In the Bhagavad-gita, Lord Krishna does not
tell it in detail, because The Bhagavad-gita is the essence of all the 5
Vedas and the creation is already very well described by him (in his
incarnation as Vyasadeva) and his devotees in
detail in the Srimad Bhagavatam and other Vedic texts.
In the Gita, Lord Krishna speak just the essence:
Bg 9.7 — O son of Kuntī, at the end of the millennium all
material manifestations enter into My nature, and at the beginning of another millennium, by My potency, I create them again.
Bg 9.8 — The whole cosmic order is under Me. Under My will
it is automatically manifested again and again, and under My will it is annihilated at the end.
Bg 9.10
— This material nature, which is one of My energies,
is working under My direction, O son of Kuntī, producing all moving and
nonmoving beings. Under its rule this manifestation is created and
annihilated again and again.
Bg 10.8 — I am the source of all spiritual and material
worlds. Everything emanates from Me.
Bg 7.4 — Earth, water, fire, air, ether, mind, intelligence
and false ego – all together these eight constitute My separated material energies.
Bg 7.5
— Besides these, O mighty-armed Arjuna, there is
another, superior energy of Mine, which comprises the living entities
who are exploiting the resources of this material, inferior nature.
Bg 7.6
— All created beings have their source in these
two natures. Of all that is material and all that is spiritual in this
world, know for certain that I am both the origin and the dissolution.
Bg 7.7 — O conqueror of wealth, there is no truth superior
to Me. Everything rests upon Me, as pearls are strung on a thread.
Bg 8.17 — By human calculation, a thousand
ages taken together form the duration of Brahmā’s one day. And such also is the duration of his night.
Bg 8.18
— At the beginning of Brahmā’s day, all living
entities become manifest from the unmanifest state, and thereafter,
when the night falls, they are merged into the unmanifest again.
Bg 8.19 — Again and again, when Brahmā’s day arrives, all
living entities come into being, and with the arrival of Brahmā’s night they are helplessly annihilated.
Sikhism-Guru Granth Sahib
science. Christianity, Islam, and Judaism, all believe Adam to be
the original man. Sikhism teaches that only the creator knows the origin
of the universe.
Guru Nanak wrote that God’s creation consists of a multitude of
universes and that no one knows for certain how, or when, creation took
place.
Kavan se rutee maahu kavan jit hoaa aakaar||
(What was that season, and what was that month, when the Universe was created?)
Vael na paa-ee-aa panddatee je hovai laekh puraan||
(The Pandits, the religious scholars, cannot find that time, even if it is written in the Puranas.)
Vakhat an paa-i-ou kaadee-aa ij likhan laekh kuraan||
(That time is not known to the Qazis, who study the Koran.)
Thit vaar naa jogee jaanai rut maahu naa koee||
(The day and the date are not known to the Yogis, nor is the month or the season.)
Jaa karahaa sirtthee ko saajae aapae jaanai soee||
(The Creator who created this creation-only He Himself knows.
SGGS||4)
Where Did God Come From?
Try to imagine nothing exists. There is no sun, no moon, no stars,
and no galaxies. There are no elements such as carbon, hydrogen,
nitrogen or oxygen. There are no such things as time, space, matter or
energy. There is no universe, no God, nothing! Socrates
defined it this way,
If There Ever Was A Time When Nothing Existed, Then Nothing Would Exist Now; Therefore, Something Must Be Eternal!
I love how the late Dr. Walter Martin used to say it,
If anything now exists, either something is eternal or no one plus nothing equals everything.
There is one thing that scientists, theologians, and
philosophers agree on and it’s this—You have only two choices: Either
God is eternal and uncreated, or matter is eternal and uncreated—there
is no third option.
Einstein Meets Moses
It was 1910 when Albert
Einstein’s Theory of Relativity was first published. His mathematical
equation (math being a perfect science) provided a basis for proof that
the universe and time itself had a beginning. Einstein’s
formula revealed that time, space, and matter (which is energy) had a
beginning. Interestingly, his theory (which has never been dis-proven)
fit the biblical model perfectly. The very first verse in the Bible
says:
“In the beginning (that’s time), God created (that’s energy), the heavens (that’s space), and the earth (that’s matter)!
Einstein
Since Einstein’s theory
(which has been proven accurate to within five decimal points) shows
that time, space, and matter had a beginning, then our only other option
is staring us in the face: God is eternal and uncreated!
Therefore, as Norman Geisler
states it, “Asking the question, where did God come from? is a
nonsensical question. It contains the false assumption that God was
created or had a beginning and then asks: how is that
possible? It’s like asking, where did the bachelor get his wife? Or,
what does blue sound like? Bachelors by definition do not have wives,
and sight is not in the category of sound.”
In the same sense, God is not in the category
of created things. The question itself is fatally flawed. Asking the
wrong question does not generally produce the right answer. A better
question to begin with is, “Why
is there something rather than nothing?” As for the question of cause
and effect, that only applies to things that have a beginning
This graphic shows a timeline of the universe based on the Big Bang theory and inflation models.
The Big Bang
theory is the prevailing
cosmological
model for the
universe from the
earliest known periods through its subsequent large-scale
evolution. The model describes how the universe
expanded from a very high-density
and high-temperature state, and offers a comprehensive explanation for a broad range of phenomena, including the abundance of
light elements, the
cosmic microwave background (CMB),
large scale structure
and Hubble's law. If the
known laws of physics are extrapolated to the highest density regime, the result is a
singularity
which is typically associated
with the Big Bang. Physicists are undecided whether this means the
universe began from a singularity, or that current knowledge is
insufficient to describe the universe at that time. Detailed
measurements of the expansion rate of the universe place the Big
Bang at around 13.8 billion years
ago, which is thus considered the age of the universe.
After the initial expansion, the universe cooled sufficiently to allow the formation of
subatomic particles, and later simple
atoms. Giant clouds of these primordial elements later coalesced through
gravity in halos of
dark matter, eventually forming the
stars and
galaxies visible today.
Searched,Compiled and Illustrated by Tejinder Kamboj
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